rhodesian mercenary mike rousseau

|-- The DU Lounge All other white military personnel, other than members of the Selous Scouts unit that had a reputation for atrocities, were given an assurance that they would not be required to leave the military. |-- Latest Breaking News Come join the discussion about optics, gunsmithing, styles, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! Successful applicants were then offered a rank in the security forces. Jews Can Shoot is a civil rights group that honors the memory of the Holocaust to preserve, protect and defend the Second Amendment and was formed for the purpose of education regarding gun laws, gun rights, legal precedent and cause-related advocacy. After the end of the Frontier War, he went on to create a popular bloodsport competition called the Apex Games. dissenting.). [25] Rhodesian recruitment leaflets were also circulated within British Army barracks that year. The Portuguese used WWII vintage pistols in their two decades long colonial wars in Angola and Mozambique (some claim the gun Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau used in the original Mozambique . This is a great exercise to work on speed, accuracy and self-defense tactics. Dissecting the Mozambique Drill - Bearing Arms One such soldier of fortune was Mike Rousseau. Two shots to the chest failed to stop the guy, so Rousseau had to transition point of aim for a head shot. Failure Drill: A Proven Strategy to Stop an Attacker Thats why practicing the Mozambique Drill is so important. Rousseau then lowered his weapon to the ready position. The pelvis does not move as erratically as the head or shoulders, and should be an easier target than a bobbing and weaving head. Over the years, this drill has morphed into a variety of other drills and, if you put any two firearms instructors together, youll get a different opinion as to how its to be properly executed. You can also take two steps to the side to get offline of the attack before making the final head shot. In this work she estimated that around 100 Americans served with the Rhodesian Security Forces between 1976 and 1980. If youve been around defensive pistol shooting for a while, youve likely heard of the Mozambique Drill (AKA, failure to stop drill). [40], The Rhodesian government did not accept all offers of volunteers. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! It doesnt matter how fast you can pull off rounds if they dont hit your target. [16] The academic Kyle Burke has written that some anti-government paramilitary forces in the United States draw inspiration from the volunteers, and cite them as an example when encouraging violence against African Americans. Rousseau relayed this story to Jeff Cooper, who then began employing this failure to stop drill in his teaching at Gunsite. Mozambique Drill - Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core European colonial powers like Belgium and Portugal fought to defend their interests, but the rebels had little to lose and everything to gain. He was fighting in the. Doing so was illegal under laws banning mercenary activity in Israel, West Germany, Switzerland and the Netherlands. Although two shots to the vitals of an attacker will stop a threat cold in most situations, it doesnt work 100 percent of the time. He finished the job with a headshot. He named it after the country where the incident occurred, dubbing his drill the Mozambique Drill., Practical Variations to the Mozambique Drill, El Presidente Drill Assessing Your Shooting Skills, The Best Self Defense Ammo Ballistic Testing. The Guardian reported in 1979 that "his presence is a source of embarrassment to the regime which has always insisted that it does not want foreign mercenaries". [15], Foreigners with far right beliefs were often sympathetic to the Rhodesian cause during the war. The Mozambique Drill, which is also known as the Failure Drill, Failure to Stop drill, the "Djibouti Shooty", or, informally, "two to the chest, one to the head," is a close-quarters shooting technique that supposedly originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, in the Mozambican War of Independence, hence the name. The Triple Tap Callsign can be unlocked by playing with the Mozambique, and Triple Tap XL can be unlocked via Advocate Gift. Due to factors such as body armor, the bolstering effect of drugs, or failure to hit vital organs, the body shots may not be immediately effective, necessitating the third shot. No matter the reason, the third shot should stop the attacker in his tracks. [92] Many of the Americans wrongly believed that their government opposed their presence in Rhodesia, with articles in Soldier of Fortune and works by the author Robin Moore also claiming this. Rhodesian Commando - StrategyPage [99][100], A range of works have provided positive portrayals of the foreign volunteers. In 1976 former Portuguese officials offered 2,000 white soldiers who had served with the UNITA nationalist movement in Angola until that country's independence. Its a handy tool to have in your defensive tool box just in case shots to center mass dont accomplish what they are supposed to do. The Mozambique drill was made famous by Jeff Cooper after learning about this incident. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. Your goal should be three accurate shots in under four seconds. Fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, at 10 paces (~7.5 . You fight with what you have, and at about ten paces (or five yards) Rousseau fired two 9mm rounds into the fighters chest. Get 12 Issues a year of the country's best firearms writing. The Rhodesian government attempted several strategies to address these shortages. Engaged in a firefight at an airport in Lourenco Marques, Rousseau encountered a guerilla fighter armed with an AK-47. Felons can be high on adrenalin or drugs to the point that they do not recognize or respond to pain. Two to the body, one to the head. Rousseau hit the target on either side of the sternum, usually enough to incapacitate or kill a target outright. aka Failure Drill. FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. [94], Many of the foreign volunteers opposed the March 1978 Internal Settlement, under which the white Rhodesian government agreed to cede power to moderate black leaders. If a few hundred Jewish fighters in the Warsaw Ghetto could hold off the Wehrmacht for almost a month with only a handful of weapons, six million Jews armed with rifles could not so easily have been herded into cattle cars." Remember, the Mozambique drill is designed for a defensive situation where the first two shots failed to stop an attacker. [4][5][6], According to anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (19641974). Rousseau hit an . Fighting at the airport at Loureno Marques (modern-day Maputo), Rousseau rounded a corner and encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla, armed with an AK-47 assault rifle, at 10 paces. Oops, there's been an error. [2] Rousseau was later killed in action in the Rhodesian War. Proper tactics can vary greatly depending on the circumstances and situation. As you know, Cooper founded Gunsite Academy and preached his tactical gospel of the modern technique. [36][74] These volunteers may have further encouraged the Rhodesian Security Forces use of the 'body count' of guerrillas killed as a measure of success, with this having been a key metric in Vietnam. (snip) Rousseau related the story to an acquaintance, small arms expert Jeff Cooper, founder of the Gunsite Academy shooting school, who incorporated the "Mozambique Drill" into his . Springfield Armory recommends you seek qualified and competent training from a There is evidence that the Departments of Justice and State tacitly encouraged Americans to volunteer for Rhodesia as part of efforts to prevent the country collapsing before a negotiated solution to the war could be finalised. The Mozambique Drill[1] is a close-quarter shooting technique in which the shooter fires twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap to the center of mass), momentarily assesses the hits, then follows them up with a carefully aimed shot to the head of the target. According to the anecdotal history, the technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau, engaged in the Mozambican War of Independence (1964-1974). Copyright Ammotogo.com 2023 All Rights Reserved. [23], The expansion of the security forces, increasing battle casualties and a decline in the white population due to high rates of emigration led to serious shortages of white personnel that greatly hindered the Rhodesian war effort. [84] The FCO advised anyone who sought information about fighting for Rhodesia that doing so was illegal, but did not explain why. As he turned a corner, he bumped into a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. These organisations provided recruits for the security forces as well as private industry, including farms, mines and timber companies. Most of its members left Rhodesia after the company was withdrawn from operations to be retrained, though some settled in Rhodesia. At the time of UDI, the Rhodesian Army had a strength of over 18,400, including 15,000 reservists, the Rhodesian Air Force had a small but modern fleet of combat aircraft and the paramilitary British South Africa Police included 7,000 full time and 25,000 reserve personnel. Some years back, Col. Cooper developed what he called the Mozambique Drill for the purposes of dealing with this type of situation. ATLAS 8 DRY-FIRE TRAINING SYSTEM Spotter Up These How rude! [32] For instance, the American neo-Nazi Harold Covington claimed to have served in the Rhodesian Army before being deported due to his racism. Rousseau was carrying his Browning HP35 pistol when he turned a corner and found himself face-to-face with a guerilla armed with an AK-47. [87] The historian Hugh Patterson noted that the relatively small numbers of volunteers from the UK indicates that "however vocal the support for Rhodesia by some on the political right, very few men were actually willing to put their futures on the line for the Smith [Rhodesian prime minister Ian Smith] regime". They also feared for their lives due to a perception that a black majority government would place them on trial for murder and other crimes. Forum Categories It is commonly known as a" Mozambique Drill" because it comes from a story told to Cooper from Rhodesian Mike Rousseau, a mercenary during the Mozambican War of Independence. Simple drills | Officer [106], Foreign volunteers in the Rhodesian Security Forces, Rhodesia's Unilateral Declaration of Independence, February 1980 Southern Rhodesian general election, "Foreign Fighter Problem: What the War in Rhodesia Means for Ukraine", "Fine-mannered, articulate and urbane: the mercenary as deadly romantic", "Security Council resolution 460 (1979) [Southern Rhodesia]", "Rhodesia: Oral Answers to Questions Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs in the House of Commons at 12:00 am on 16th January 1980", "Many Rhodesian Whites Threaten to Quit Jobs", "Rhodesia's Approach to Counterinsurgency: A Preference for Killing", "Mercenary Activity: United States Neutrality Laws and Enforcement", "The White House and White Africa: Presidential Policy on Rhodesia 1965-79", "The 'New Model' Armies of Africa? You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to use this website. Rhodesian Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. Most police officers cannot do it in less than five seconds without a miss. [41][42] The CIO regarded this as a success, but all other elements of the Rhodesian government were sceptical. White notes that this was "not because of how they were paid for fighting but because of why they were fighting", with it being argued that the volunteers had involved themselves in a war that was not theirs. At the start signal, draw from concealment and fire two shots into the V1 zone and one shot into the V2 zone as fast as you can do so without missing either zone. The story goes that this technique originated with a Rhodesian mercenary, Mike Rousseau. A par time for this drill should be four seconds. Two to the body and one to the head is guaranteed to stop a threat. If the target continues to advance despite two well-placed shots to the torso, the shooter follows up with a more precisely aimed (and more difficult to accomplish) head shot. "Mozambique Drill" as the defensive tactic to counter a threat However, for reasons lost to history Rousseau was reduced to his sidearm, a GP35 Browning Hi-Power in 9mm. A British deserter from the Rhodesian military claimed in 1976 that 2,000 of the 6,000 regular soldiers in the Rhodesian Army were British and another 100 Americans. Mozambique Drill | Military Wiki | Fandom Today, most instructors teach their students to hold the pistol on target after the first two shots. Its editor was a strong supporter of the white Rhodesian cause and wanted to encourage Americans to fight for Rhodesia. [59] They enlisted for a period of three years, which was the same as white Rhodesians who joined up on a full-time basis. Rousseauarmed onyl with a pistolturned a corner and encountered an enemy soldier carrying an AK-47. He is a contributing editor to numerous gun-enthusiast magazines and websites, including Combat Handguns, Black Guns, Gun Tests, Gun Digest, Gun World, Ballistic, range365.com, SHOT Business, and others. [67], The large group of Frenchmen who enlisted together were used to form 7 Independent Company. I imagine Rousseau had a moment of shock and then quickly decided to end it with a headshot. [86] Due to the difficulty of drafting legislation that could effectively ban Britons from serving with Rhodesia or enforcing the measures that were brought in, there is no record of any British citizens being punished for serving with the Rhodesian Security Forces during the war. The two movements espoused Marxist beliefs and were regarded as communists by the Rhodesian government. Copyright 2023 BearingArms.com/Salem Media. He turned a corner and came face-to-face about 10 paces with a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. Portugal had ruled Mozambique for . [86] The United States government did little to slow the flow of volunteers to Rhodesia. [10] This ideology attracted support from many mainstream conservative politicians and military veterans in the United Kingdom and United States, as well as from some far right groups in those countries. [46] Economic factors also influenced some of the volunteers, as they believed that the Rhodesian Security Forces offered better career prospects than those available in their home country. Throwback Thursday The Mozambique Drill - The Mag Life I came about after Rhodesian mercenary Mike Rousseau told the story of an encounter he had in combat at an airport. Its a port city in southern Mozambique where it can be hot with humidity over 80 percent. [62] The revelations about Lamb's history embarrassed the Army and led to concerns in Rhodesia about the quality of the foreign volunteers. Get the latest news and reviews from Gundigest.com. The shots should be fired as fast as you are able, however they shouldnt be so fast that you miss your intended target. If the target is still advancing and active, apply a third, more surgical shot to the head to shut down the threat. However, in a dynamic situation, the fraction of a second it takes to assess the threat could put your life in danger. Two to the body, one to the head, is guaranteed to leave them dead.. His third shot was low, taking out the fighters neck and spinal cord. Most of the mercenary soldiers carried FN FAL or HK G3 rifles. Handgun Training for Personal Protection. A proposal by the mercenary Mike Hoare to establish an international brigade modelled on the French Foreign Legion was also rejected. Blisk's character is based off Rhodesian mercenary Michael Rousseau, who popularized the shooting technique known as the Mozambique drill. For simple evaluation purposes, position a target with a V1 and V2 zone 5 yards to your front. Upon hearing the story of Rousseaus encounter, Cooper incorporated a three-shot drill into his training at the famous Gunsite Academy. During the Mozambique War of Independence (1964-1974) mercenary Mike Rousseau was fighting at the airport in Moputo. However, they and their guerrilla armies were motivated mainly by nationalism and a desire to end discriminatory practices and establish majority rule in Rhodesia. [6], The Rhodesian Front's ideology held that the end of colonial rule in Africa and the development of African nationalism during the 1950s and 1960s had been the result of international communism aided by a policy of appeasement towards African nationalists by the United Kingdom and other western countries. and opinions expressed on this website are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the 50 Rounds of 185gr JHP .45 ACP Ammo by Federal - AmmoForSale.com All too many of the other great tragedies of history - Stalin's atrocities, the killing fields of Cambodia, the Holocaust, to name but a few - were perpetrated by armed troops against unarmed populations. The new Prime Minister Robert Mugabe directed shortly after the election that "mercenaries" be dismissed as they were among the "irregular features of the present Army" and were "not needed". in 1978, he was the final recipient of the Rhodesian civil Independence Commemorative Decoration for services rendered to the country. [35] Organisations representing veterans were another method used to contact potential recruits. Rousseau later related the story to an acquaintance, Jeff Cooper, who incorporated the "triple tap" or "Mozambique Drill" into his practical shooting technique. Accurate hits will beat fast misses every single time. [85], In 1977 the British government provided a tentative response to an American proposal that the United Nations Security Council adopt a resolution requiring UN members to prevent their citizens from serving in the Rhodesian military. People have an annoying habit of wanting to move around when you are shooting at them. The Australian parliament passed legislation banning Australians from serving with Rhodesia in 1978. The foreign volunteers who fought for the country are celebrated by these groups. Rousseau related the story to an acquaintance, small arms expert Jeff Cooper, founder of the Gunsite Academy shooting school, who incorporated the "Mozambique Drill" into his modern technique shooting method. To guarantee instant incapacitation by impacting the brain and central nervous system, the head shot must be delivered to the area between eyebrows and upper lip, otherwise, various bony areas of the skull could deflect the bullet. While catchy mottoes are easy to remember, the technique itself can be difficult to master. During the Mozambican War of Independence, a Rhodesian mercenary by the name of Mike Rousseau was engaged in a firefight at the airport at Lourenco Marques. Now you understand the history and background as well as the importance of the Failure Drill. The French troops were being withdrawn from Djibouti upon that country's independence, and French intelligence agents helped facilitate their recruitment by the Rhodesian Army. This led to a rapid growth in the insurgency which the security forces were unable to contain. FRELIMOs Marxist underpinnings earned it support from Russia and China. Rousseau immediately performed a double tap two shots to the center of the torso. In the chaotic maelstrom that swallowed up untold treasure and an entire generation of people, soldiers of fortune found employment opportunities on a previously unprecedented scale. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill, Light Em Up: Home Defense Lasers and Lights. [44] Opponents of the regime frequently highlighted the issue of 'mercenaries' fighting for Rhodesia, and claimed that they were often mentally unstable and had little regard for civilian casualties. So how does a Rhodesian mercenary figure into the story? Guerrilla forces of the Mozambique Liberation Front (or FRELIMO) became embroiled in a war of independence with Portugal. You can support the efforts of Jews Can Shoot that Nothing Says Never Again Like an Armed Jew. My Forums, Powered by DCForum+ Version 1.1 Copyright 1997-2002 DCScripts.com During a fight, he bumped into a guerrilla soldier armed with an AK-47. LLC. Seeing that the guerrilla was still advancing, Rousseau made an attempt at a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. While a thousand organizations use the Holocaust as a platform for speeches about tolerance, Children Of Jewish Holocaust Survivors [Jews Can Shoot] is conducting firearms training Freedom is not defended with empty idealism easily perverted into appeasement of evil, but with the force of arms.. It is not known how many Vietnam veterans fought in Rhodesia. Carry Calibers: .40 S&W Vs. .45 ACP Vs. 9mm - Gun Digest The Mozambique Drill is a close-quarter shooting technique in which the shooter fires twice into the torso of a target (known as a double tap to the center of mass), momentarily assesses the hits, then follows them up with a carefully aimed shot to the head of the target. [72], The Rhodesian Army regarded the volunteers as disloyal and undisciplined. [62][76], The nationalist groups that were fighting the Rhodesian regime and many progressive groups worldwide considered the volunteers to be mercenaries. FRELIMO was the dominant political party in Mozambique fighting for independence from Portugal. Setup: 1x USPSA Silhouette Target: Many of the Europeans had previously served with the French Foreign Legion. If you can successfully perform the drill in under five seconds, youre doing better than most law enforcement officers. Before it was even a drill, it was actual shots fired in a gunfight. 4 Things to Do During Self-Isolation - The Shooter's Log The British, United States and several other governments were unable to prevent their citizens fighting for Rhodesia due to difficulties enforcing the relevant laws. This is an effective way to stop a threat that isnt immediately stopped by two shots to the bodys center mass. [22][24], Another strategy used to address white manpower shortages was seeking white volunteers from outside the country, which the Rhodesian government began doing in 1973. Those who were considered potentially suitable were sent information packs, and asked to supply documentation to support their application; preference was given to applicants who provided notarized documents in their response. Big Forums If you start slinging your lead outside of the V1 or V2 zones, slow it down. Some of the volunteers were later identified as agents of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. certified instructor prior to handling any firearm and be sure to read your owners manual. As he turned a corner, he encountered a FRELIMO guerrilla armed with an AK-47. The articles in Soldier of Fortune reflected Rhodesian government propaganda, as they claimed that the country was a western democracy, the war was being fought against communism and did not discuss the oppression of Rhodesia's black majority. As the story goes, a Rhodesian named Mike Rousseau was serving as a mercenary in the Mozambican War of Independence. [30] Some ads described service in Rhodesia as "fun". Seeing that the guerrilla was still advancing, Rousseau made an attempt at a head shot that hit the guerrilla through the base of his neck, severing the spinal cord. [22][27] Men with previous military experience, and especially service in wars, were preferred. [48] The British intelligence agencies also infiltrated agents into the Rhodesian Security Forces.[49]. Body armor, extra thick clothing, psychoactive drugs, or even a massive adrenaline dump are all reasons those first two shots may not be effective on your target. [39] An exception was a group of almost 200 French military personnel who enlisted together in late 1976. However, here we are more concerned with your shooting than tactics, because the subtle nuances of the proper tactics can vary from situation to situation. As historians have found it difficult to access Rhodesian records, it is not known exactly how many foreigners volunteered for the Rhodesian Security Forces. [57] By the end of the war there were around 6,000 SADF personnel in Rhodesia. Transitioning between targets can take some getting used to, especially for shooters still trying to get some experience under their belts. [77] Rhodesia attempted to counter the "mercenary" claim by processing the volunteers through the Department of Immigration and framing them as prospective Rhodesian citizens, though few ever applied for citizenship. Kuben Blisk | Titanfall Wiki | Fandom Get the 76th edition of the World's Greatest Gun Book. Shooting Skills: The Mozambique-Failure Drill - Gun Digest Belgium, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, England and Portugal thought they had free rein over Africa. Forums | Journals| Store

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